5. **Other Risk Factors:** Factors like smoking exposure to toxins infections and genetic predispositions unrelated to sex also play roles in autoimmunity.
While the precise reasons behind the disproportionate impact on women remain unclear ongoing research aims to unravel the intricate connections between genetics hormones and immune responses in autoimmune diseases. Understanding these complexities can aid in timely diagnosis and management offering hope for improved healthcare outcomes for individuals particularly women affected by autoimmune disorders.